Ebudeni bexesha lokuphumla ebusika, oomatshini abakwindawo yokusebenzela yokuveliswa komzi-mveliso we-pellet bayangxola, yaye abasebenzi baxakekile bengaphulukananga nobungqongqo bomsebenzi wabo. Apha, izitro zezityalo zithuthelwa kumgca wokuvelisa oomatshini be-pellet ye-straw kunye nezixhobo, kunye ne-biomass fuel pellets ziveliswa "ngokuphatha kunye nokufunxa" komatshini. La masuntswana aya emarikeni emva kokupakishwa, kwaye abe ngamandla acocekileyo okufudumeza kunye nokuhlala kubantu abaninzi ebusika.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-Yongdeng County, kwiPhondo laseGansu, ixhomekeke kwiprojekthi yokulinga yokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kweendiza zezityalo, igxininise ekwakhiweni kwendlela yexesha elide yokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kweendiza ezikhuthazwa ngurhulumente, zikhokelwa yimarike, zixhaswa ezezimali, kwaye ithathe inxaxheba ngamashishini namafama. Umbutho wemarike ongundoqo wenze ipateni yophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso enoyilo olufanelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa okuziintlobo ngeentlobo, kunye nengqokelela yeendiza ezipheleleyo, ukugcinwa kunye nokusetyenzwa kothungelwano oluquka iingingqi, iilokishi kunye neelali. Uphuhliso lwamatyathanga amashishini anyukayo nasezantsi afana nezibonelelo ezixhasayo ziye zaphonononga iindlela zobugcisa ezizinzileyo, eziphindaphindekayo nezithandwayo, imifuziselo kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kweendiza.

Ekupheleni kuka-2021, izinga elibanzi lokusetyenziswa kweendiza zezityalo kwi-county liya kufikelela kwi-90.97%, kwaye isixa sokusetyenziswa siya kufikelela kwiitoni ze-127,000. Ukusetyenziswa kweendiza zezityalo kuya kubonisa iipateni ezahlukeneyo. Idolophu iyakukhawulezisa isantya sokwakha iilali ezintle ngophuhliso lwamashishini aluhlaza njengowona mzimba uphambili.

Inqila yaseYongdeng ikhuthaza ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kweendiza ngaphakathi kwedolophu, ngogcino lonyaka kunye nomthamo wokusetyenzwa kweetoni ezingama-29,000 zomququ wezityalo, kunye nomthamo wonyaka wokusetyenzwa kweetoni ezingama-20,000 zamafutha e-biomass pellet.

Umntu ophethe iGansu Biomass Energy Company uthe ngo-2021, inkampani iza kuphinda isebenzise iitoni ezingama-7,000 zengca yezityalo eDatong, eLiushu, eChengguan, eZhongbao nakwezinye iilokishi, kwaye isebenzise oomatshini bepellet yokulungisa nokuvelisa amafutha e-biomass kwaye izithengisele Qinghai kunye nezinye iindawo. kakuhle kakhulu.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iYongdeng First Agricultural Mechanisation Service Professional Cooperative iye yaphinda yarisayikilishwa iitoni ezingama-22,000 zengca yezityalo, yalungisa yaze yathengisa iitoni eziyi-1,350 zepellet, kwaye yafumana inzuzo eyi-405,000 yeyuan emva kokuthoba iindleko zemveliso. Intloko yomfelandawonye yathi ukuphunyezwa kweprojekthi ye-biomass fuel ibonelela ngemisebenzi engaphezu kwama-20 yonke imihla, ivumela amafama ukuba afumane umvuzo ngokuphinda asebenzise iindiza okanye asebenze kwi-cooperative. Ngokwenziwa ngokutsha okusembindini komququ, ingxaki yokuba umququ kumhlaba weefama wenkitha yabantu awunakusetyenziswa kwaye awunakusingathwa iye yasonjululwa, kwaye utyalo-mali lwengingi kumhlaba wokufama luncitshisiwe.

Khokhela abahlali ukuba bacoce kwaye bafudumale

Ukufudumala emaphandleni ebusika, enye incam ikhokelela abantu ekubeni baphole baze bafudumale, yaye enye ikhokelela kwisibhakabhaka esiluhlaza namafu amhlophe. Ngokudityaniswa nesicwangciso sokuvuselela emaphandleni, iYongdeng County yatshintsha izitovu zamalahle esele zikho ngamafutha ebriquette yestraw kunye nokuphumelela okuphezulu kunye nezitovu ze-biomass ezikhuphayo ukusombulula iingxaki zamafama okupheka kunye nokufudumeza mihla le, kwaye zavavanya yonke idolophu ukuba iphile ngokucocekileyo. okusingqongileyo kunye nemveliso ngobuninzi. Kwiilali ezinentshiseko entle, ngokwendlela yokufudumeza ephantsi kwe "biomass fuel + isitovu esikhethekileyo", baxhotyiswe nge-biomass yokupheka kunye nezitovu zokutshisa, ukuze basombulule ingxaki yokufudumeza okucocekileyo kumafama ebusika kwaye baqonde ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo. amafutha omququ.

Ngo-2021, idolophu iya kwakha izitovu zamafutha e-biomass e-Hexi Village, kwidolophu yaseLongquansi, kwiLali yaseYongan, kwidolophu yaseHongcheng, kwilokishi yasePingcheng, kwilokishi yasePingcheng, kwilokishi yasePingcheng, kwilokishi yasePingcheng, kwilokishi yasePingcheng, kwilokishi yasePingcheng, kwilokishi yasePingcheng, kwilokishi yasePingcheng, Ilokishi yasePingcheng, kwilokishi yasePingcheng, Ilokishi yasePingcheng, kwilokishi yasePingcheng, kunye nezinye iilali, eziquka iHexi Village, iDolophu yaseLongquansi, iLijiawan Village, iLiushu ilokishi, kunye neBaiyang Village, kwilokishi yaseMinle. Kukho iisayithi zokubonisa kunye neeseti ezingama-476 zezitovu ze-biomass hot blast.

Khokhela amafama ukuba asebenzise ukutshintshwa kweendiza njengeyona nto iphambili yamafutha kunye nokuthenga njengesongezelelo sokusombulula umthombo wamafutha, indawo yokufudumala ifikelela kwi-28,000 yeemitha zesikwele, kunye nokusetyenziswa konyaka kwe-pellet ye-straw iitoni ezingama-2,000. Kulo nyaka, iYongdeng Agricultural Mechanisation Service Cooperative Cooperative iqhube kwaye yavelisa iitoni ezili-1,200 zesibaso se-straw biomass. Umntu ophethe ikopolotyeni uthe imveliso yangoku iyanqongophala.