I-biomass fuel luhlobo lwamandla amatsha ahlaziyekayo. Isebenzisa iitshiphusi zomthi, amasebe omthi, izikhondo zombona, izikhondo zerayisi kunye namakhoba erayisi kunye nezinye inkunkuma yezityalo, ezicinezelwa zibe sisibaso sepellet ngesixhobo sokuvelisa umatshini webiomass pellet, esinokutshiswa ngokuthe ngqo. , Inokutshintsha ngokungathanga ngqo indawo yamalahle, i-oyile, umbane, igesi yendalo kunye neminye imithombo yamandla.

Njengomthombo wesine ngobukhulu wamandla, amandla e-biomass akwindawo ebalulekileyo kumandla ahlaziyekayo. Uphuhliso lwamandla e-biomass alukwazi nje ukuncedisa ukunqongophala kwamandla aqhelekileyo, kodwa kunenzuzo ebalulekileyo yokusingqongileyo. Xa kuthelekiswa nobunye ubuchwephesha bamandla e-biomass, itekhnoloji ye-biomass pellet fuel kulula ukufikelela kwimveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa okukhulu.

Okwangoku, uphando kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji ye-bio-energy iye yaba yenye yezona zihloko zishushu kwihlabathi, ezitsala umdla koorhulumente kunye nezazinzulu kwihlabathi liphela. Amazwe amaninzi aqulunqe izicwangciso zophuhliso kunye nophando oluhambelanayo, njengeProjekthi yeLanga eJapan, iProjekthi yaMandla okuHlaza e-Indiya, kunye neFama yaMandla e-United States, apho uphuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-bio-energy kuthatha isabelo esikhulu.

Uninzi lwetekhnoloji ye-bioenergy yangaphandle kunye nezixhobo zifikelele kwinqanaba lesicelo sorhwebo. Xa kuthelekiswa nobunye ubuchwephesha bamandla e-biomass, itekhnoloji ye-biomass pellet fuel kulula ukufikelela kwimveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa okukhulu.

Ukulungeleka kokusebenzisa amasuntswana e-bio-energy kuthelekiswa negesi, i-oyile kunye neminye imithombo yamandla. Thatha iUnited States, iSweden, neOstriya njengemizekelo. Umlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa kwe-bioenergy ubalelwa kwi-4%, i-16% kunye ne-10% yosetyenziso lwamandla oluphambili elizweni ngokulandelelanayo; e-United States, umthamo ofakiweyo uwonke wokuveliswa kombane we-bioenergy udlule kwi-1MW. Iyunithi enye inomthamo we-10-25MW; eYurophu nase-United States, i-pellet fuel yomatshini wepellet ye-biomass kunye nokuxhasa ukusebenza ngempumelelo okuphezulu kunye nezitovu zokutshisa ezicocekileyo zemizi eqhelekileyo zithandwa kakhulu.

Kwindawo yokuvelisa iinkuni, inkunkuma yokhuni iyachithwa, yomiswa, kwaye yenziwe kwizinto eziphathekayo, kwaye ixabiso le-calorific leengqungquthela zokhuni ezigqityiweyo lifikelela kwi-4500-5500 kcal. Ixabiso ngetoni nganye lijikeleze 800 yuan. Xa kuthelekiswa nezitshisi zeoli, iinzuzo zoqoqosho ziyamangalisa. Ixabiso lepetroli ngetoni li malunga ne-7,000 yuan, kwaye ixabiso le-calorific liyi-12,000 kcal. Ukuba iitoni ezi-2.5 zeepeliti zokhuni zisetyenziselwa ukutshintsha itoni ye-oyile, ayiyi kunciphisa kuphela ukukhutshwa kwegesi yokukhupha kunye nokukhusela indalo, kodwa inokugcina i-5000 ye-yuan.

Olu hloboiipilisi zokhuni ze-biomassziguquguquka kakhulu, kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kwiziko zoshishino, izifudumezi zokufudumeza, izifudumezi zamanzi, kunye neebhoyila zomphunga ukusuka kwi-0.1 yeetoni ukuya kwiitoni ze-30, kunye nokusebenza okulula, ukhuseleko kunye nococeko.